Generate Multiplication Table in C, C++, Java & Python – Code with Explanation & Examples in Short and Simple

   

C Program

void table(int n) {
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
        printf("%d x %d = %d\n", n, i, n*i);
}

C Output

5 x 1 = 5  
5 x 2 = 10  
5 x 3 = 15  
...  
5 x 10 = 50

C++ Program

void table(int n) {
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
        cout << n << " x " << i << " = " << n*i << "\n";
}

C++ Output

7 x 1 = 7  
7 x 2 = 14  
...  
7 x 10 = 70

JAVA Program

void table(int n) {
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
        System.out.println(n + " x " + i + " = " + (n*i));
}

JAVA Output

3 x 1 = 3  
3 x 2 = 6  
...  
3 x 10 = 30

Python Program

def table(n):
    for i in range(1, 11):
        print(f"{n} x {i} = {n*i}")

Python Output

9 x 1 = 9  
9 x 2 = 18  
...  
9 x 10 = 90

In-Depth Explanation

Example

Suppose the input is n = 6. The output shall be:

python-repl

6 x 1 = 6  

6 x 2 = 12  

.  

6 x 10 = 60

We employ a basic for loop from 1 to 10, multiplying n by the loop variable i, and printing the result in styled form.

Real-Life Analogy

Suppose you're in elementary school and learning multiplication. Teachers will ask you to "write the table of 5." What they are actually saying is "repeat addition in multiplication style" — 5 + 5 + 5. or 5 × n. It's the same logic that we apply programmatically — it's automation of what we do by hand.

This is what cashiers or shop owners also do mentally so as to calculate prices in multiples — such as price × quantity.

Why It Matters

The multiplication table program teaches the following:

Loop basics — how to execute a loop for a constant number of times

Multiplication logic — with arithmetic operators

Formatted output — readable and structured presentation

This is among the very first real-world utility programs beginners learn to code, since it is immediately practical and useful.

What You Learn from This

You learn to:

Use for loops effectively

Present mathematical output neatly

Automate tedious arithmetic operations

Implement math formulas in a programmatic way

This reasoning forms the foundation of automation in math-intensive fields like billing, scientific computation, or generating number patterns.

It also shows loop-variable interaction, which comes in handy with tasks like factorials, power computation, and range-based loops.

Interview Relevance and Real Projects

This question can be asked in initial rounds of interviews to determine:

Loop comprehension

Output style

Manipulation of variables

It's also a common mini-project for schools and colleges.

In actual software:

Utilized in learning applications

POS application and billing applications

Mathematics utilities in CLI applications

SEO-Optimized Explanation

Creating a multiplication table using C, C++, Java, or Python is one of the most crucial first-step coding activities that solidifies your knowledge about loops and arithmetic operations. Whether you’re printing the table of 2 or the table of 100, the logic remains the same — use a loop to multiply and display the result in a clean format. This program teaches the basics of iteration, dynamic number handling, and formatted output generation. It's useful for learning core programming and developing logic for real-world applications such as billing systems, math apps, and educational tools. Repeating multiplication table creation builds interview preparation and enhances problem-solving effectiveness at early coding phases.